On June 6, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Chenab Rail Bridge in Jammu and Kashmir, marking a significant milestone in India’s infrastructure development. Standing at 359 meters above the Chenab River, the bridge is now recognized as the tallest railway arch bridge in the world, surpassing the height of the Eiffel Tower. This engineering marvel connects the Kashmir Valley to the rest of India by rail for the first time, forming a crucial part of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project.
Engineering Feats and Specifications
The Chenab Bridge spans 1.3 kilometers and is constructed using steel and concrete. It is designed to withstand wind speeds up to 260 km/h and has a projected lifespan of 120 years. The bridge underwent rigorous testing for high-velocity winds, extreme temperatures, seismic activity, and hydrological impacts to ensure its stability and safety.
Strategic Importance
Beyond its engineering significance, the Chenab Bridge holds strategic importance for both civilian and defense purposes. It facilitates the movement of troops and supplies, enhancing defense capabilities in the region. Additionally, the bridge is expected to boost tourism and economic development in Jammu and Kashmir by improving connectivity.
PM Modi’s Initiatives in Jammu and Kashmir
During his visit, Prime Minister Modi also inaugurated the Anji Khad Bridge, India’s first cable-stayed railway bridge, further enhancing connectivity in the region. He flagged off the Vande Bharat Express between Katra and Srinagar, establishing the first direct train link between Jammu and the Kashmir Valley. The train is specially engineered to endure extreme temperatures, with features like heated windshields and thermal insulation for operations at temperatures as low as -20°C.
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These developments underscore the government’s commitment to integrating Jammu and Kashmir with India’s national rail network, fostering economic growth, and improving accessibility in the region.
The completion of the Chenab Bridge and associated projects represents a significant achievement in India’s infrastructure landscape, symbolizing the nation’s engineering prowess and dedication to regional development.
