The Tianjin Declaration of the SCO Council of Heads of State was officially signed and adopted during the SCO Summit 2025 in Tianjin, marking a pivotal moment in shaping global political and economic dialogue. This landmark declaration reflects the collective vision of member states for building a fairer and more multipolar international order.
A New Era of Global Cooperation
According to the Tianjin Declaration of the SCO Council of Heads of State, the world is undergoing profound historical changes that are influencing political, socio-economic, and social structures across regions. SCO leaders highlighted the urgent need to create a just, equitable, and representative multipolar world order that promotes stability and cooperation among nations.
The declaration emphasizes that geopolitical tensions, rising security challenges, and economic uncertainties threaten global peace and development. Against this backdrop, SCO member states reaffirmed their shared commitment to dialogue, inclusiveness, and mutual respect in tackling common issues.
Opposition to Unilateral Measures
The Tianjin Declaration of the SCO Council of Heads of State strongly opposes unilateral coercive measures that undermine international law and fair competition. Leaders stressed that such actions damage global trade, disrupt supply chains, and hinder the achievement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. The declaration underlined the importance of adhering to the principles of the United Nations Charter and international cooperation in promoting peace and prosperity.
Strengthening Economic and Trade Cooperation
The declaration also highlighted the SCO’s commitment to fostering trade facilitation and people centered cooperation. Member states agreed to deepen partnerships in food security, energy, digital economy, and environmental sustainability. The Tianjin Declaration of the SCO Council of Heads of State reaffirmed the implementation of the Programme of Multilateral Trade and Economic Cooperation and the SCO Economic Development Strategy up to 2030, aiming to enhance the living standards of people across the SCO region.
Looking Ahead
With the adoption of the Tianjin Declaration of the SCO Council of Heads of State, the SCO has set forth a long-term vision to reinforce multilateralism and constructive engagement. By opposing protectionism and unilateralism while advocating inclusive development, the declaration sends a strong message about the SCO’s role in shaping a stable and balanced world order.
The SCO Summit 2025 in Tianjin has not only reaffirmed the bloc’s relevance but also paved the way for greater regional integration, economic resilience, and international solidarity.
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FAQ
Q1: What is the Tianjin Declaration of the SCO Council of Heads of State?
A1: The Tianjin Declaration of the SCO Council of Heads of State, adopted at SCO Summit 2025, outlines commitments to global cooperation, fair trade, and multipolarity.
Q2: Why is the Tianjin Declaration important?
A2: It opposes unilateral measures, supports fair competition, and sets a roadmap for multilateral economic and trade cooperation until 2030.
Q3: What are the key themes of the Tianjin Declaration?
A3: The declaration emphasizes multipolarity, trade facilitation, food and energy security, environmental sustainability, and people-centered development.
Q4: Which countries are part of the SCO Council of Heads of State?
A4: The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) includes China, India, Russia, Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan, along with observers and dialogue partners.
